#54. Deuteronomy 15-18 | Following the Example of the Servant King
In Deuteronomy 15-18, God's heart for the people to give generously so that there are not poor among them is shown. Next, the process for a servant to become part of a family is described, and then we're told the guidelines for a king of Israel. In the New Testament, Paul embraces the idea that he is a bondservant for Christ, and in Philippians, he writes that Jesus--though He was king--laid down His rights to serve us. It's this example that we have to embrace. Whatever life brings, we can follow the One who first served us.
Today's Reading: Deuteronomy 15-18
Scripture Read or Referenced:
Deuteronomy 15:1-17
Deuteronomy 16:14-20
Deuteronomy 18:1-2
Philippians 1:1
Romans 1:1
Titus 1:1
Philippians 2:4-9
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Commentaries Most Referenced: Moody Commentary, MacArthur Commentary
Transcript
Welcome to the Dwelling Place from Entrusted Ministries.
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:I'm Stephanie Hickox.
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:If motherhood or just life in general,
is sometimes so much harder than you
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:expected it to be, we're walking with
you chronologically through the pages of
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:scripture to be reminded That dwelling
with the Lord is our greatest gift.
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:Sometimes he changes circumstances
and sometimes he just changes
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:us in the midst of them.
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:But he has always been a God
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:that desired to walk with his people.
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:And we're proud of you
for walking with him.
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:Today we're looking at Deuteronomy
Chapters 15 through 18.
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:I'll read a couple passages and then
I'll talk about what the Lord is
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:teaching me right now through them
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:beginning in chapter 15, verse one.
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:At the end of every seven years, you shall
grant a release and this is the manner
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:of the release, and every creditor shall
release what he has lent to his neighbor.
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:He shall not exact it of his
neighbor, his brother, because the
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:Lord's release has been proclaimed.
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:Of a foreigner.
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:You may exact it,
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:but whatever of yours is with your
brother, your hand shall release,
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:but there will be no poor among you.
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:For the Lord will bless you in the
land that the Lord your God is giving
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:you for an inheritance to possess.
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:If only you will strictly obey
the voice of the Lord your God,
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:being careful to do all this
commandment that I command you today.
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:For the Lord, your God will bless you as
he promised you, and you shall lend to
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:many nations, but you shall not borrow
and you shall rule over many nations,
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:but they shall not rule over you.
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:If among you, one of your brothers
should become poor in any of
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:your towns within your land, that
the Lord your God is giving you.
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:You shall not harden your heart or
shut your hand against your poor
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:brother, but you shall open your
hand to him and lend him sufficient
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:for his need, whatever it may be.
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:Take care.
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:Lest there be an unworthy thought in
your heart and you say The seventh
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:year, the year of release is near.
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:And your eye look grudgingly on
your poor brother, and you give him
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:nothing and he cried to the Lord
against you, and you be guilty of sin.
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:You shall give to him freely and
your heart shall not begrudging
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:when you give to him because for this,
the Lord your God will bless you in all
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:your work and in all that you undertake.
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:For there will never cease
to be poor in the land.
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:Therefore, I command you.
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:You shall open wide your hand
to your brother, to the needy
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:unto the poor in your land.
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:If your brother, a Hebrew man or
a Hebrew woman is sold to you,
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:he shall serve you six years.
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:And in the seventh year, you
shall let him go free from you.
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:And when you let him go free from you,
you shall not let him go empty handed.
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:You shall furnish him liberally out
of your flock, out of your threshing
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:floor and out of your wine press as
the Lord your God has blessed you.
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:You shall give to him.
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:You shall remember that you were
a slave in the land of Egypt and
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:the Lord your God redeemed you.
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:therefore I command you this day.
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:But if he says to you, I will not
go out from you because he loves you
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:and your household, since he is well
off with you, then you shall take
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:and now, and put it through
his ear into the door, and he
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:shall be your slave forever.
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:And to your female slave,
you shall do the same.
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:In chapter 17,
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:beginning in verse 14, when you come to
the land that the Lord your God is giving
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:you and you possess it and dwell on it,
and then say, I will set a king over me
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:like all the nations that are around me.
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:You may indeed set a king over
you whom the Lord your God will
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:choose one from among your brothers
you shall set is king over you.
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:You may not put a foreigner over
you who is not your brother only.
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:He must not acquire many horses for
himself or cause the people to return to
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:Egypt in order to acquire many horses.
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:Since the Lord has said to you, you
shall never return that way again.
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:And he shall not acquire many wives
for himself, lest his heart turn
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:away, nor shall he acquire for
himself excessive silver and gold.
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:And when he sits on the throne of
his kingdom, he shall write for
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:himself in a book, a copy of this law
approved by the Levitical priest, and
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:it shall be with him, and he shall
read it all the days of his life.
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:That he may learn to fear the Lord
his God, by keeping all the words of
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:this law and these statutes and doing
them, that his heart may not be lifted
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:up above his brothers and that he may
not turn aside from the commandment
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:either to the right hand or to the left,
so that he may continue along in his
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:kingdom, he and his children in Israel.
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:And continuing on in chapter
18, the Levitical priests of all
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:the tribe of Levi shall have no
portion or inheritance with Israel.
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:They shall eat the Lord's food
offerings as their inheritance.
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:They shall have no inheritance
among their brothers.
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:The Lord is their inheritance
as he promised them.
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:I'd like to connect the
passages that I read
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:In chapter 15, the process for the
forgiveness of debt was described
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:and God promised that if they obeyed
him in their financial dealings, that
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:there would be no poor among them.
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:Later it goes on to say, there will
always be poor among you, this was
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:the acknowledgement that if they didn't
follow God's rules, there would be poor.
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:God's heart was that the poor
would always be provided for
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:because of our love for God.
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:That overflows into our love for others,
we look at all we have from his hand
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:and in our gratitude we're willing
to share it with others around us.
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:But then we read about
indentured servitude.
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:Though the word slave
may be used in spots.
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:It's so much different
than we view slavery today.
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:This was if someone had fallen into hard
times that they could employ themselves
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:for a time of six years and then the
seventh year, they would be set free
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:unless they found that the family they
were serving, they loved so dearly that
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:they wanted to stay and then the owner
would take this servant to a public place
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:that he could declare I love my master.
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:And then on the doorpost.
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:This is the same place , that they
would put the blood of the Lama
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:Passover, would take a leather.
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:Piercing tool.
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:And that's where their
ear would be pierced.
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:This public declaration.
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:Revealed that they were being
pierced because they loved their
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:master and then they would always
carry with them that piercing
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:that showed I belong to my master.
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:In the New Testament, the word is used, do
loss, which means servant or bond servant.
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:Paul often used this in
the opening of his letters.
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:Let me read a few examples.
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:In Romans one, one, Paul
writes Paul, a servant of Jesus
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:Christ called to be an apostle
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:in Philippians one, one, Paul and
Timothy Servants of Christ Jesus
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:and in Titus one one,
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:Paul, a servant of God and
an apostle of Jesus Christ,
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:and in Philippians two, beginning
in verse four, we read of Jesus.
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:Let each of you look not only
to his own interests, but also
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:to the interests of others.
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:Have this mind among yourselves,
which is yours in Christ Jesus.
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:who though he was in the form of
God, did not count equality with God
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:a thing to be grasped, but emptied
himself by taking the form of a
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:servant, being born in the likeness
of men and being found in human form.
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:He humbled himself by becoming obedient to
the point of death, even death on a cross.
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:Therefore, God has highly exalted
him and bestowed on him the
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:name that is above every name,
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:I read to you a portion of
chapter 17, which described
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:the requirements for a king.
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:it's truly evident that God's
requirement was that the king would
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:rely on the Lord for strength.
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:He wouldn't rely.
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:On horses as they provided
strength for the battle.
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:And even to this day, marriages
are often arranged that are
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:politically advantageous, and help
spread the territory of a king.
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:Or bring peace with another land.
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:But yet again, God's ways and his
methods are different than the
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:world, and he wants the purity of
their religion to be maintained.
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:So he doesn't want his
king to acquire many wives.
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:And then finally, the king is not to seek
after silver and gold doesn't this fly
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:in the face of pretty much every kingdom
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:that we've ever heard of but this
King's Trust was to be in the Lord.
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:and as much as kings often have others
serve them, the King's requirement was to
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:take this book of Deuteronomy and write
it with his own hand on his own scroll.
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:And to read it all the days of his life
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:and why that he may learn to
fear the Lord his God by keeping
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:all the words of this law,
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:and his heart is not to be
lifted above his brothers.
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:God knows we're prone to wander.
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:And just as the kings are to be
reminded of God's righteous rules.
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:That's what we're doing too.
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:We're looking to the heart
of God in these pages.
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:And then chapter 18 reminds us that
God is the inheritance of the Levites.
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:I see this thread woven through these
passages that prevents us from looking
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:too much to accumulation of treasures
on this earth, but to serve others.
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:And ultimately
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:To find our delight and our
purpose in serving the Lord.
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:If you think about your walk
with Christ right now and you
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:being a bond servant of him.
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:Maybe you look back at the past six years
and say, wow, honestly, Jesus serving
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:you has been harder than I thought.
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:But you can honestly take that to him.
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:He went before you laying
down his rights and his will.
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:That's why we can Public glee declare
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:he was pierced for me
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:and it's my joy and my honor.
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:To follow him and to lay
down my freedom as well.
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:let's pray.
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:Heavenly father.
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:You are our inheritance.
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:We thank you that you are our
strength and that you are our example.
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:You created such good
guidelines to bless your people.
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:But we don't live in nations set
aside that are following your rules
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:anymore, and we see the pain of
straying from you all around us.
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:So we pray.
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:for our nations, Lord.
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:That as impossible as it may seem,
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:we believe that the king's heart
is like water in your hands.
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:So we ask for transformation
to happen on this earth
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:that our leaders would rule
righteously, that they would
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:have your heart for the people
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:and Lord, when they don't, give us
wisdom and how you're calling us to act.
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:We pray that we would proudly
and publicly declare that we
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:serve the Lord Jesus Christ,
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:and that we would realize that our master
has been good to us and he is worthy of
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:all that we have help our children to see.
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:That the inheritance of your presence far
outweighs any earthly comfort or pleasure,
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:some trust and chariots
and some trust in horses.
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:But Lord, help us to trust in
the name of the Lord our God.
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:In the name of our servant,
king Jesus Christ, we pray.
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:Amen.
